Document Formats

To make your content as accessible and usable as possible, we generally recommend putting the content directly on a web page whenever reasonable. Though we understand that this might increase the effort to publish content, it’s important for greatly improving the user experience of your website.

Learn about possible issues with documents.

Alternate File Formats

That said, there are certain instances where it might be helpful to provide information in a way other than plain text on a web page. Here are a few examples:

Original File Type

Purpose

Suggested Format

Original File Type

Purpose

Suggested Format

Word (.doc or .docx)

fillable form

PDF

Word (.doc or .docx)

editable template

Google Doc (shared with comment-only or view-only permissions), or a similar free-to-use alternative

Word (.doc or .docx), or PowerPoint (.ppt or .pttx)

printable handout

PDF

PowerPoint (.ppt or .pttx)

paired with recorded talk

PDF, Google Slide (shared with comment-only or view-only permissions), or another 3rd-party service like SlideShare

Excel (.xls or .xlsx)

information only

HTML table on a web page

Excel (.xls or .xlsx)

editable template

Google Sheet (shared with comment-only or view-only permissions), or a similar free-to-use alternative

Excel (.xls or .xlsx)

interactive data

3rd-party service like DKAN

You’ll notice in this table an emphasis on providing information in a format that can be accessed without requiring any paid software. This is critical because we cannot know for sure what software or devices our audience is using to access our information.

And again, if it can be simple text on a page, skip the PDF or third-party solution.